![]() ![]() If an online article is not part of an official scholarly publication, you need to use your own judgment to decide if what they've published is legitimate and scholarly.Keep in mind that any individual can publish on the web, and these individuals may or may not be scholars. ![]() Newer issues are "embargoed" (unavailable for a time period) without a subscription. In some cases, older volumes of the journal are freely available, but not recent ones. Although there are many of these free journals, they are still rare among publishers. These journals (and other publications) are often known as open-access and they're freely available online. There are publishers and scholars who believe that regardless of the cost of publication, the information should be available free to anyone. To publishers and the scholars who use the information, the web is simply the delivery method. Most often, online publications are a duplication of what has been published in print. The providers ensure that only those computers can access the journals. Subscriptions are required, and when an institution subscribes to a journal, it registers a list of IP addresses for campus computers. And since publishers still need to be reimbursed for the cost of producing journals, they charge for access.Īuthentication is used to ensure that only those who have paid for access get access to these journal sites. Although costs associated with physically delivering these journals to customers are saved, it's expensive to mount the documents on servers and maintain systems that provide access. There are advantages and disadvantages to this "digitization" of print materials. Publishers can also create online versions of their journals. Many of these subscriptions cost hundreds or even thousands of dollars a year. It makes sense that to get them delivered, you must subscribe to them. It's easy to understand who has access to printed journals because a copy of each journal issue is delivered to your door - even if your door is a library door. Scholarly publishing has existed in print for decades. Publishers, Online Journals, and Authentication To understand when to use Google, it's helpful to understand the relationship between scholarly publishing and the Internet.
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